Victor, Bishop of Vita
V Century
The author of
Historia persecutionis Africae provinciae (translated as The
History of the Vandal Persecution)
was a priest at Carthage who later
became bishop of Vita. He refused to attend the 484 Council of Carthage, a
joint Nicene-Arian synod, at which Eugenius of Carthage put forth Nicene
Christianity. Victor was, as a result of his refusal, exiled to a place
near Tripoli where he composed his history, which contains, along with
retellings of earlier persecutions, eye-witness accounts of attacks by
Gaisaric (428-477) and Huneric (477-484). The book also incorporates
copies of official documents and contains a list of the 107 canonical
bishops of Africa and Eugenius' profession of faith. The prologue and the
appended
Passio septem monachorum (Martyrdom of the Seven Monks) are
probably not Victor's. The History first appeared c. 489.
Karen Rae Keck
- ABOUT:
- Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, p. 2165
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